A gaseous hydrocarbon contains 80% of carbon and 20% of hydrogen. 1dm3 of the gas at STP weighs 1.35g.find the molecular formula.
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Explanation:
C=80%
Mole=80/12=20/3
H=20%
Mole=20/1=20
Mole ratio=1:3
So, emperical formula=CH3
Density=mass/bol
1.35/24x1000(at rtp)
= 5.625
Molecular mass = 2x density
11.250
Molecular mass = n x emperical formula
11.250=nx 15
n = 11.250/15=0.8
Approx 1
So molecular formula is CH3
Explanation:
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