A gaseous mixture contains 1 mole of H2, 2 mole of He in a closed container, total pressure exerted by the mixture is 6atm, what is the partial pressure of H2 gas ?
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Answer:
We know that partial pressure of a gas is the product of the total pressure and the concentration or the mole fraction of a gas in the mixture.
Partial pressure = Total pressure × Mole fraction
Let the given mass of each gas be x.
We know that the atomic masses given below:
H
2
=2
He=4
CH
4
=16
So, we have the mole fraction of each gas which is given below:
H
2
=x/2
He=x/4
CH
4
=x/16
The total moles of the gas mixture =0.8125x
Now, to calculate the partial pressure of :H
2
Partial pressure = Total pressure × Mole fraction
=
0.8125x
2
x
×2.6
Partial pressure of H
2
=1.6 atm
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