a girl on a swing with a period π sec and 5meters amplitude . A boy is blowing whistle with 680 hz standing at a distance of maximum frequency heard by the girl is (v=340m/sec)
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Given info : A girl on a swing with a period π sec and 5 metre amplitude. A boy is blowing whistle with 680 Hz at a distance.
To find : the maximum frequency heard by the girl is ....
solution : here velocity of source (the boy) = 0
velocity of observer = v₀
The maximum frequency occurs when she is moving towards the boy.
so, from Doppler's effect,
here, v is speed of sound, f is initial frequency of whistle.
given amplitude, A = 5m , Time period, T = π sec
so, v₀ = ωA = 2πA/T = 2π × 5m/πsec
= 10 m/s
now frequency heard by her, f = [(340 + 10)/340] × 680
= 350 × 2
= 700 Hz
Therefore the maximum frequency heard by the girl is 700 Hz.
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