a grinding wheel attained a velocity of 20 radian per second in 5 second starting from the rest.Find the number of revolutions made by the wheel
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Explanation:
Initial angular velocity (Wi) = 0 ( as angular displacement is 0)
Final angular velocity (Wf) = (20 rad)/5
×-------×--------×
Angular acceleration = (Wi-Wf)/t [where t is time]
time taken to accelerate = 5 seconds
therefore,
Angular acceleration = [(20 rad)-(0 rad)]/5
= 20 rad/5
= 4 rad/s^2
θ = (Wi×t) + 1/2×a×t^2 ( here s changes to θ, as we are talking about revolutions in a circle there for distance traveled with be in terms of angle or we say θ )
θ = 0 + 1/2×(4 rad/s^2)×25
θ = 50 rad
Now...
no. of revolutions = (50 rad)/(2π rad) [2π rad = 360 deg]
which is nearly equals to 8
Therefore the wheel made 8 revolutions in 5 seconds
Hope you understood...
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