A hammer of mass 1kg falls freely frm a ht of 2m calculate
(i) The velocity and
(ii)K.E of the hammer just before it touches the ground.
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Answer:
Kinematics
Explanation:
★ Given ;
» mass of hammer :- 1 kg
» Height from which hammer falls freely :- 2 m
______________________________________________________________________
[ A ] Velocity
V = √ 2 × g × h
= √ 2 × 10 × 2
= √ 40
★ velocity ( v ) = 6.32 m / s .
_____________________________________________________________________
[ B ] Kinetic energy of hammer
KE = 1 / 2 × mass × velocity ²
= 1 / 2 × 1 kg × ( √ 40 )² m / s
= 1 / 2 × 1 × 40
★ K.E. = 20 joules
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