a heap of wheat is in the form of a cone whose diameter is 8m and height is 3m .Find it's volume .The heap is to convered by canvas to protect it from rain.find the area of canvas required
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Dimensions of the conical shaped heap
Diameter = d = 10.5 m
Radius = r = d / 2
r = 10.5 / 2 = 5.25 m
i ) volume of the heap = volume of the cone
V = ( pi × r ^2 × h ) /3
= (22 / 7 ) × ( 5.25 )^2 × 3 / 3
= 86.625 cubic cm
ii ) let the slant height of the cone = l cm
l^2 = r^2 + h^2
= 3^2 + ( 5.25 )^2
= 9 + 27.5625
= 36.5625
Therefore ,
l = 6.046 ( approx)
The area of the canvas required to from rain
= curved surface area of the cone
= pi × r × l
= (22/ 7 ) × 5.25 × 6.046
= 697.62 / 7
= 99.66 cm^2
Volume of the heap is 50.29 m^3 and the area of the canvas required is 62.86 m^2.
Given :
Diameter of the heap = 8m
Height of the heap = 3m
To find :
Volume of the heap and the area of canvas required
Solution :
Radius = Diameter/2
= 8/2
= 4m
Volume of the heap = volume of the cone
We know,
Volume of heap = π r^2(h/3)
= 22/7 × 4^2 (3/3)
= 22/7 × 16 × 1
= 50.29 m^3
Let the slant height be l m
We know,
l^2 = r^2 + h^2
=> l^2 = 4^2 + 3^2
=> l^2 = 16 + 9
=> l^2 = 25
=> l = √25
=> l = 5 m
We also know,
Curved surface area = πrl
= 22/7 × 4 × 5
= 62.86 m^2
Hence, Volume of the heap is 50.29 m^3 and the area of the canvas required is 62.86 m^2.
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