A hemispherical water tank has the radius 2.1 m .then the capacity of the water tank is
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19.39≈ 19.4 cu meter
or 19400 litres.
A hemisphere is a half-sphere-shaped three-dimensional object. The hemisphere is the form created when a spherical is divided into two half. To find the capacity of water tank, the volume of the tank needs to be found. As the tank is in the shape of a hemisphere, we start by calculating the volume of a hemisphere with the same radius as the water tank.
Given that radius of water tank is 2.1 m
The volume of a hemisphere = ×π × r³ cubic units.
Where π is a constant whose value is equal to 3.14 approximately. “r” is the radius of the hemisphere.
∴ Substituting required values, we get
Volume of tank = ×π × (2.1)³
∴ Volume of tank = 19.4 cu metres
Mathematically, one cubic metre approximately equals a 1000 litres.
∴ 19.4 cu metres = 19.4 × 1000 litres of water
∴ Capacity of water tank = 19400 litres of water.