A hockey ball of mass .2 Kg travelling at 10 ms-1 is struck by a hockey stick so as to return it along its original path with a velocity at 2 m/s . Calculate the change of momentum occurred in the motion of the hockey ball by the force applied by the hockey stick.
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Answer:
Mass of ball, m = 200 g = 0.2 kg
Initial speed of ball, u = 10 m/s
Final speed of ball, v = – 5 m/s
To Find:-
Change in momentum
Solution:-
Initial momentum = Mass × Initial speed
⇒
⇒
Final momentum = Mass × Final Speed
⇒
⇒
Then,
Change of Momentum = Final momentum - Initial momentum
⇒ 2 – (–1)
⇒ 2 + 1
= - 3 kg m/s
Hence, the change in momentum of the hockey ball is 3 kg m/s
Here, Minus sign means the balls starting moving in opposite direction.
Explanation:-
Momentum is the product of the mass and the velocity of an object or particle. It is a vector quantity. It is the property that a moving object has due to its mass and its motion.
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Explanation:
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