A horizontal force F pushes a 4 kg block (A)
which pushes against a 2 kg block (B) as
shown. The blocks have an acceleration of
3m/s to the right. There is no friction
between the blocks and the surfaces on which
they slide. What is the net force B exerts on
A?
1) 6 N to the right
3) 6 N to the left
2) 12 N to the right
4) 12 N to the left
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The net force B exerts on A is 6 N to the left.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of block1 = 4 Kg
Mass of block2 = 2 Kg
Acceleration of blocks = 3 m/s
Net F(BA) = ?
F=ma
F(net) =F − f , f=ma
|F(AB)| = |F(BA)|
F = 6 x 3 = 18 N
Now
|F(AB)| = |F(BA)| = 2 x 3 = 6 N
Thus the net force B exerts on A is 6 N to the left.
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