A horse exerts a force of 200N to pull the cart. If the horse cart system moves with velocity 36kmh-1 on the level road,then find the power of horse in term of horse power (1hp= 746W)
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Answer:
1/373 HP
Explanation:
Derivation
Let work be W.
Let force be F.
Let displacement be s
Let the time be t
We know that W = ( F × s ) / t
Also s / t = velocity
==> W = F × v ..(1)
We know that power = W / t
W = F × v [ from 1 ]
= 200 N × 36 km/hour
= 7200 J
P = W / t
= 7200 J / 1 hour
= 7200 J / ( 60 × 60 ) s
= 7200 J / 3600 s
= 2 W
We know that :
I HP = 746 W
==> 1 W = 1/746 HP
==> 2 W = 1/373 HP
The power is 1/373 HP or 0.00268 H.P
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