a household cleaning compound is used to remove calcium carbonate from the surfaces . the compound reacts with the calcium carbonate to form soluble salt, carbon dioxide and water . what is the pH of this cleaning compound?
A)pH 2
B)pH 7
C)pH 10
D)pH14
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a household cleaning compound is used to remove calcium carbonate from the surfaces . the compound reacts with the calcium carbonate to form soluble salt, carbon dioxide and water . what is the pH of this cleaning compound?
A)pH 2✔
B)pH 7
C)pH 10
D)pH14
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The cleaning compund has pH 2 (option A).
Given:
The compound reacts with calcium carbonate (metal carbonate) to form salt, CO2 and H20.
- As we know the chemical reaction of metal carbonates goes as follows:
Metal carbonates + Acid → Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide
- According to the process, when calcium carbonate interacts with an acid such as HCL, H2SO4, or HNO3, it generates a carbonate salt and water while releasing carbon dioxide.
- This occurs because when a more reactive element combines with a less reactive element, the less reactive element is displaced and the salt is formed.
Let's look at the pH table now.
- Acid= pH 1 to pH 6.9 (Acidic)
- Water= pH 7 (Neutral)
- Base= pH 7.1 to pH 14 (Basic)
The chemical reaction can be denoted as follows:
Acid + CaCO3 → Carbonate Salt + H20 + CO2
- It can be assumed that the molecule reacted with an acidic substance because it produces salt, water, and carbon dioxide.
Hence, the pH of cleaning compound is 2.
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