a. how is the function of thyroid gland helpful for balanced body growth in humans? b. explain the function of pancreas as an endocrine gland
Answers
Thyroid gland:
The thyroid, or thyroid gland, is an endocrine gland in the neck consisting of two connected lobes. The lower two thirds of the lobes are connected by a thin band of tissue called the thyroid isthmus. The thyroid is located at the front of the neck, below the Adam's apple.
Pancreas-Endocrine tissue:
functional component of the pancreas is the "endocrine" pancreas. The endocrine pancreas is composed of small islands of cells, called the islets of Langerhans. These endocrine cells don’t release their secretions into the pancreatic ducts, instead they release hormones, such as insulin and glucagon, into the blood stream, and these hormones in turn help control blood sugar (glucose) levels
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Thyroid and pancreas both release hormones important for the body.
Thyroid hormones helps in regulating the various processes of the body as it releases hormones which is responsible for the metabolism and growth of the body.
It hormones are released constantly into the bloodstream which assure the growth and development in the body.
The pancreas is an important organ and serves both function as a endocrine gland and as a exocrine gland.
As an endocrine gland, it functions by controlling the blood sugar levels of the body.
It releases glucose, insulin, somatostatin and other hormones for the regulation of blood sugar levels.
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