a) how will you join three resisitor of resistance 4 ohm , 6 ohm , and 12 ohm to get an equivalent resistance of 8 ohm.
b) what would be the highest and lowest equivalent resistances possible by joining these resistors.
NEED OF URGENT ANSWER ....
Answers
a) in the image
b) connect all in parallel to get least = 2 ohm
connect all in series to get most = 22 ohm
Ask any other doubt freely buddy
Given,
Three resistors with resistance 4 Ω, 6 Ω, and 12 Ω.
To find,
- How to join three resistors to get an equivalent resistance of 8 ohms.
- The highest and lowest equivalent resistances possible by joining these resistors.
Solution,
R1 = 4Ω, R2 = 6Ω , R3 = 12Ω
If we connect the resistor R3 = 12 Ω and R2 = 6 Ω in parallel we would get,
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 1/R2 + 1/R3.
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 1/6 + 1/12
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = (1(2)+1(1)) /12
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 3/12
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 1/4
⇒ R(parallel) = 4 Ω.
Now, the Resistor R1 = 4Ω is connected in series with the equivalent resistance of 12 Ω and 6 Ω in parallel.
⇒ R(equivalent) = 4 Ω + 4 Ω
⇒ R(equivalent) = 8 Ω
Hence to get the equivalent resistance of 8 Ω we can connect 12 Ω and 6 Ω in parallel and then connect 4 Ω in series.
To get the highest equivalent resistance we should always connect the given resistors in series.
⇒ R(series) = 4 Ω + 6 Ω + 12 Ω
⇒ R(series) = 22 Ω.
To get the lowest equivalent resistance we should always connect the given resisters in parallel.
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/12
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = (3 + 2 + 1)/12
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 6/12
⇒ 1/R(parallel) = 1/2
R(parallel) = 2 Ω.
Hence R(max) = 22 Ω and R(min) = 2 Ω.