A hydraulic press is used to lift a load of 900kgf. When the ratio of the
diameter of pump plunger and press plunger is 1 : 3. Calculate the effort
applied on the piston of pump plunger.
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Answer:
Answer
Load=900kgf,Effort(E)=?
Area of cross section of the press plunger =a
1
=9m
2
Area of cross - section of the pump plunger =a
2
=0.03m
2
By Pascal's law,
Pressure exerted by pump plunger = pressure exerted on press plunger.
i.e.,
E
L
=
a
2
a
1
⇒
E
900kgf
=
0.03m
2
9m
2
⇒E=
9m
2
900kgf×0.03m
2
=3kgf.
Explanation:
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