A hydrocarhon contains 80% carbon. What is the emperical formula of the compound?
a) CH2
b) CH4
c) CH3
d) C2H3
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For Carbon(C)
% in compound= 80%
mass of C = 12
so % ÷ mass =80/12 =6.67
Similarly,
for Hydrogen
% in compound = 20%
mass of H = 1
% ÷ mass = 20/1 =20
hence simplest ratio of C and H
C:H :: 6.67/6.67 : 20/6.67
-» C:H::1:3
therefore
emperical formula will CH3
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