(a) Hydrogen is prepared by Bosch process ?
(1) Write the balanced equations of the reactions with conditions.
(11) How are the products separated ?
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Answer & Explanation:
Yes, Hydrogen is prepared by Bosch process.
i. At first, heated coke is taken and it is mixed with water at 3000°C in a specially built chamber to form water gas.
C + H₂O --> [CO+H₂]
(water gas)
ii. Then, we would be using some more water to the water gas using the catalyst Fe₃O₄ in a specific pressure of 200-900mm at 450°C.
[CO+H₂O] + H₂O --> CO₂ + H₂
(water gas)
iii. Then, for separating CO₂ and CO, we would be doing the following:
- For separating CO₂, mix the products in a KOH (Potassium Oxide) solution.
- For separating some remaining CO, mix the products in Ammoniacal Cuprous (II) Chloride.
That's it, Hydrogen will be separated and it'll be extracted.
Hope this helps.
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