A......... is an abbreviation of the name of an element.
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A symbol is an abbreviation of the name of an element. .....
how it helps you. . . . .
A symbol is an abbreviation of the name of an element. .....
how it helps you. . . . .
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A symbol is an abbreviation of the name of an element.
- Dmitri Mendeleev was the first scientist to create a periodic table of the elements which is similar to the modern periodic table.
- In this periodic table when the elements were ordered by increasing atomic weight, properties of the elements repeated periodically.
- The periodic table helped predict the properties of new elements which were not even discovered.
- The periodic table is managed by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, or IUPAC.
- The table is divided into four roughly rectangular areas which is called blocks.
- The rows of the table are called periods, and the columns are called groups.
- Elements from the same group of the periodic table show similar chemical characteristics.
- Today, 118 elements are known, the first 94 of which are known to occur naturally on Earth at present.
- eighty have a stable isotope and three more (bismuth, thorium, and uranium) undergo radioactive decay.
- The periodic table is a graphic description of the periodic law.
- Periodic law states that the properties and atomic structures of the chemical elements are a periodic function of their atomic number.
- The sequence in which the orbitals are filled is given by the Aufbau principle.
- It is also known as the Madelung or Klechkovsky rule.
- Elements in the same group have the same number of outer electrons and analogous outer electron configurations.
- An international naming convention suggests the groups are numbered numerically from 1 to 18 from the leftmost column (the alkali metals) to the rightmost column.
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