A jewel box ( see fig.) is in the shape of a cuboid of dimensions 30 cm × 15 cm ×10 cm surmounted by a half part of a cylinder as shown in the figure. Then the volume of the box is
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Volume of a cuboid = l × b × h
Volume of a right circular cylinder = πr²h
But here, volume of the cylinder = ½(πr²h)
Total volume = lbh + ½(πr²h)
CUBOID:-
l × b × h = 15 cm × 30 cm × 10 cm
= 4500 cm³
CYLINDER:- (r = 15/2 = 7.5 cm; h = 30 cm)
½(πr²h) = ½[(3.147)(7.5 cm)²(30 cm)]
= ½(58416.1875) cm³
= 29208.09375 cm³
∴ Total volume = 4500 cm³ + 29208.09375 cm³
⇒ Total volume = 33708.09375 cm³ {Answer}
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