A jug is half full and exactly fills 3 glasses. How full must it be to fill 4 glasses?
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2/3 ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴊᴜɢ ᴄᴀɴ ғɪʟʟ 4 ɢʟᴀssᴇs.
Exᴘʟᴀɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ
ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ,
- 3 ɢʟᴀssᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴀ ᴊᴜɢ
- 3 ɢʟᴀssᴇs ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ғɪʟʟᴇᴅ ʙʏ 1/2 ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴊᴜɢ
Sᴀʏ , ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴊᴜɢ ɪs = ʏ
Sᴏ,
- 3 ɢʟᴀssᴇs ғɪʟʟᴇᴅ ʙʏ = 1/2 ʏ
- 1 ɢʟᴀss ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ғɪʟʟᴇᴅ ʙʏ = 1/2/3 ʏ
- 4 ɢʟᴀssᴇs ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ғɪʟʟᴇᴅ ʙʏʙ= 1/2/3 ʏ x 4
- = 1/2 x 1/3 x 4 x Y
- = 4/6 = 2/3 ʏ
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