A laser signal is sent towards the moon with a speed of light c and returns after a time t seconds. The distance of the moon from the observer is?(a) ct (b) (c t)/2 (c) ct-2 (d) ct-1
Answers
A laser signal sent towards the moon returns after 't' seconds.
So,
Time taken to reach moon= Time / 2
= t/2
Therefore , Distance = Speed×Time
= c × t/2
= ct/t
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Concept
Revise the relation which will use Distance = Speed×Time.
Given
Speed of the laser beam is c and time taken by the laser beam to travel =is t sec.
To find
The distance of the moon from the observer.
Solution
The time taken by the laser beam to return to the observer is t
then, the time is taken by the laser beam to reach the moon = t/2
Now we know Distance = Speed×Time
In this case, Speed = c and Time = t
So, distance = (c×t)/2
Hence, the correct answer is an option (b) (ct)/2.