A lead bullet of specific heat 0.032 kcal kg-1C-1strikes a target with velocity of 300 ms-1.If the bullet is completely stopped by target ,find the rise in temperature of the bullet.Assume that the heat produced is equally shared by the target and the bullet.(J=4.2 J cal-1).
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Here is ur Answer mate:-
Let m be the mass of the bullet.The kinetic energy associated with the bullet,
K.E=1/2mv^2
K.E=12×m×(300)2=m×45000J
According to law of conservation of energy:-
m×450002=m×4.2×103×0.032×θwhere, θ=rise in temperatureθ=450002×4.2×103×0.03=167.41
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