A light and a heavy object have the same kinetic energy. Choose the one having greater momentum.
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Let the mass of the light body = m kg , its velocity = v m/s.
Let the mass of the heavy body = M kg, M > m , its velocity V m/s.
KE = (mv)²/ (2m) = (MV)²/(2M )
(mv)²/(MV)² = m/M < 1 => mv < MV
The heavier body has higher momentum.
Let the mass of the heavy body = M kg, M > m , its velocity V m/s.
KE = (mv)²/ (2m) = (MV)²/(2M )
(mv)²/(MV)² = m/M < 1 => mv < MV
The heavier body has higher momentum.
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The lighter object will have greater momentum, in order to balance with the heavier object.
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