A light ray strikes a mirror as shown in the diagram.
1 = normal 2 = incident ray 3 = reflected ray
1 = reflected ray 2 = normal 3 = angle of reflection
1 = incident ray 2 = normal 3 = angle of incidence
1 = incident ray 2 = normal 3 = angle of reflection
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The correct answer is 4) 1 = incident ray 2 = normal 3 = angle of reflection
About reflection:
- When a beam of light strikes a smooth polished surface and bounces back, this is referred to as light reflection.
- The incident light beam lands on the surface and is reflected back.
- The reflected ray is the ray that rebounds back.
- The phenomenon of light bouncing back in the same medium after striking the surface of any object is known as reflection.
Laws of Reflection:
- The beam of light that approaches the mirror is referred to as "Incident Ray" in the graphic provided with the question.
- The "Reflected Beam" is the ray that leaves the mirror.
- A perpendicular line known as the "Normal" is drawn at the point of incidence where the incident ray strikes the mirror.
- The "Angle of Incidence" and "Angle of Reflection" are determined by this normal, which splits the incident and reflected rays equally.
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