a line passes through the points A (2,3) and B(6,7) if the point of AB is p then find the coordinates of p
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Step-by-step explanation:
(i) Since the line joining A(2,3) and B(6,-5) meets the x-axis at P, then the y-coordinate of P is zero(0).
(ii) Let the coordinate of point P is (x,0), also the point P lies between A and B.
Let the ratio of AP:PB be k:1
By section formula,
x=
m
1
+m
2
m
1
x
2
+m
2
x
1
⇒x=
k+1
1.6+k.2
=
k+1
6+2k
and,y=
m
1
+m
2
m
1
y
2
+m
2
y
1
⇒0=
k+1
k.(−5)+1.3
⇒k=
5
3
therefore ratio of AP:PB=3:5
(iii) since P(2,3) is the midpoint of A(x',0) and B(0,y') (from the figure)
∴x=
2
x
1
+x
2
⇒x
′
=4
and,y=
2
y
1
+y
2
⇒y
′
=6
therefore coordinate of A and B is (4,0) and (0,6) respectively.
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