a long distance runner running a 5.0km track is pacing himself by running 4.5km at 9.0km/ hr and therest at 12.5km/hr. what is the average speed?
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Answer:-
Given:
Length of the track / total distance covered by the runner = 5 km.
Speed of the runner for first 4.5 km = 9 km/h
We know that,
Time = Distance/speed
So,
Time taken to travel first 4.5 km = 4.5 / 9
→ Time taken to travel first 4.5 km = 0.5 hrs.
Rest of the distance = 5.0 - 4.5 = 0.5 km
Speed of the runner for 0.5 km = 12.5 km/h
→ Time taken to travel 0.5 km = 0.5 / 12.5
→ Time taken to travel 0.5 km = 0.04 hrs
We know,
Average speed = Total Distance travelled/total Time taken
- Total distance travelled = 5 km
- Total Time = 0.5 + 0.04 = 0.54 hrs
→ Average speed of the runner = 5/0.54
→ Average speed of the runner = 9.25 km/h
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