A lot consists of 10 good articles 4 with minor defects 2 with major defects
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Given that,
Total number of articles n = 10
No of articles with minor defects = 4
Probability of articles with minor defects Px = number of articles with minor defect ÷ total number of articles
Px = 4÷10 = 0.4
No of articles with major defects = 2
Probability of articles with minor defects Py = number of articles with minor defect ÷ total number of articles
Py = 2÷10 = 0.2
On random selection of 1 article probability that there is no defect means there in no minor defect or no major defect is give by
P = 1 - (Px + Py) = 1 - Px - Py
P = 1 - 0.4 - 0.2 = 0.4
P = 0.4
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