a man borrows 8000 and agrees to repay with total interest of 1360 in 12 monthly instalments. Each instalment being less than the preceding one by 40 find the first and last instalment
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QUESTION...
- a man borrows 8000 and agrees to repay with total interest of 1360 in 12 monthly instalments. Each instalment being less than the preceding one by 40 find the first and last instalment
ANSWER...
- The amount of money that man borrows is Rs8000 and the interest he has to pay is Rs1360.
The total money he has to pay is,
8000+1360=Rs9360
Since, he has to pay in 12 installments with a difference of 40 in each installment, then, it will form an A.P. where d=−40, n=12 and S
n
=9360.
Therefore,
S
n
=
2
n
[2a+(n−1)d]
9360=
2
12
[2a+(12−1)(−40)]
9360=6(2a−440)
1560=2a−440
2a=2000
a=1000
The last term in A.P. is,
a
n
=a+(n−1)d
=1000+(12−1)(−40)
=1000−440
=560
Therefore, the first installment is Rs1000 and the last installment is Rs560.
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