A man borrows rs.10,000 at 10%
c.I. Compounded yearly. At the end of each year, he pays back 30% of the sum borrowed. How much money is left unpaid just after 2nd year?
Answers
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Answer:
Rs. 6,100
Step-by-step explanation:
Here is the compound interest formula:
A = P (1 + r/n) ^ (nt)
Where A is the total amount accrued in t years. P is the principal amount, the amount deposited. r is the Interest rate (in decimal) and n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year.
Calculating the compounded amount in the 2 years.
P = 10,000
r = 10/100 = 0.1
n = 1
t = 1
Amount to be paid back in the first year:
A = P (1 + r/n) ^ (nt)
A = 10,000 ( 1 + 0.1/1) ^ (1×2)
= 10,000( 1.1)²
= 10000 × 1.21
= rs. 12100
The Amount to be paid after 1 year is rs. 12100
If he is paying 30% of the sum borrowed, this is the amount of the money he pays after each year:
30% of 10000
30/100 × 10,000 = 3,000
Since the money is compounded yearly, each year he pays 3,000
Therefore at the end of two years he pays 3,000 × 2 = 6,000
Therefore money left unpaid:
12100 - 6000 = rs. 6,100
Therefore the amount left unpaid after the end of 2 years is rs. 6,100