A man earns a profit of 20% if he sells an article for 1080. If he sells another similar article with a loss of
10%, what is the selling price of the article sold with a loss?
1. 810
2. 1080
3. 1000
4.900
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Given:
If a man sells an article for 1080 profit is 20%
To Find:
the selling price of the article sold with a loss of 10%
Solution:
As given Profit is 20% when S.P is 1080
profit % = ( S.P. - C.P.)/ C.P.
20 = (1080 - C.P.) × 100/ C.P.
20 C.P. = (1080 - C.P.) × 100
(20 C.P.)/100 = 1080 - C.P.
C.P./5 = 1080 - C.P.
C.P.= 5400 - 5 C.P.
6 C.P. = 5400
C.P.= 5400 /6
C.P.= 900
So the cost price of an article is 900.
If loss is 10%,
loss % = (C.P - S.P) × 100 / C.P.
10 = (900 - S.P.) × 100 / C.P.
10 × 900 = 90000 - 100 S.P.
9000 = 90000 - 100 S.P.
100 S.P. = 81000
S.P. = 81000/100
S.P. = 810
Hence, with a loss of 10%, the selling price of the article will be 810 rupees.
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