A man had a certain sum of money. He gave 50% of it to his eldest son,40% of the remaining to his youngest son and 20% of the remaining for poor boy of a shcool.Still he has ₹3600 with him .find his total sum.
Answers
Answer:
Let total money initially be x rupees.
So Eldest son got 50% of x
= 0.5x
So Remaining = x-0.5x = 0.5x
So Youngest son got 40% of remaining money
= 0.4(0.5x)
= 0.2x
so Remaining = 0.5x-0.2x = 0.3x
So Poor boy got 20% of remaining money
= 0.2(0.3x)
= 0.06x
so Remaining = 0.3x-0.06x = 0.24x
But given that remaining = 3600 rupees = 0.24x
So x = 3600/0.24 = 15000 rupees
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Total sum = Rs. 15,000.
Given:
A man had a certain sum of money. He gave 50% of it to his eldest son,40% of the remaining to his youngest son and 20% of the remaining for poor boy of a school. Still he has ₹3600 with him.
To find:
Find the total sum
Solution;
Let the total sum be x,
Money given to eldest son = 50% of total sum = 50% of x = 50/100 * x = 1/2 *x = x/2
Now, we have to calculate remaining amount as youngest son is given 40% of remaining sum
Remaining sum = x - x/2 = (2x-x)/2 = x/2
Money given to youngest son = 40% of x/2
= 40/100 * x/2
= 2/5 * x/2
= x/5
Remaining = x/2 - x/5 = (5x-2x)/10 = 3x/10
Now, we have to calculate amount given to poor boy which is 20% of 3x/10
= 20/100 * 3x/10 = 1/5 * 3x/10 = 3x/50
Total money spent = money given to eldest son + money given to youngest son + money given to poor boy
= x/2 + x/5 + 3x/50
= (25x + 10x + 3x)/50
= 38x/50
Remaining amount = total amount - money spent
3600 = x - 38x/50
3600 = (50x-38x)/50
3600 = 12x/50
12x = 3600*50
12x = 180000
x = 180000/12
x= Rs. 15000
His total sum is Rs. 15,000.
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