A man has to make arrangements for the accommodation of 150 people in a tent. He plans to build a tent which is the shape of a cylinder surmounted by a cone. Each person occupies 4 sq.m of the space on ground and 40cu.m of air to breathe. What should be the height of the cone if the height of the cylinder is 8m?
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Answer:
The height of the cone is 6m.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since each person is required (occupies) 4m2 of space on the ground.
∴ ∴ Area of base = 150 x Required (area for one person) = 150 x 4 m2 = 600 m2 ∴
∴ πr2 = 600 ----(1)
Now, the volume of the formed tent
volume of required air inside the tent = 150 x volume of required air to breadth each person
= 150 x 40 m3 = 600 m3 ∴
∴ πr2 (8 + h/3) = 6000 ⇒ 8 + h/3 = 6000
π r^2= 6000/600 = 10
6000πr^2=6000/600=10 ⇒ h/3 = 10 - 8 = 2 ⇒ h = 6 m
Hence, the height of the conical part of the tent is 6m.
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