A man moves 20m north, then 10m east and then 102m south-west. His displacement is
a. 20 m north
b. 10√2m north-west
c. 10 m north
d. 10√2m south-east
Explain the why answer is option C.
PLEASE ANSWER WITH EXPLAINATION..
ANSWER IS option C....
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Answer:
10m north
Explanation:
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Correct Question :
A man moves 20m north, then 10m east and then 10√2m south-west. His displacement is...
Answer :
Displacement is defined as the shortest distance between initial and final position of the entire journey
It is a vector quantity having both magnitude as well as direction.
Let man starts his journey from origin.
1. He moves 20m north.
(see the line OA = 20m)
2. Then he moves 10m east.
(see the line AB = 10m)
3. Then he moves 10√2m south-west.
(see the line BC = 10√2m)
As per pythagoras theorem,
➝ AC² + AB² = BC²
➝ AC² + 10² = (10√2)²
➝ AC² = 200 - 100
➝ AC² = 100
➝ AC = 10m
Displacement = OA - AC
- 20 - 10
- 10m in north
∴ (C) is the correct answer!
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