a man of height 1.5m walks towards a lamp post of height 4.5m at the rate of 3/4m/sec find the rate at which the shadow is shortening and tip of shadow is moving. PL PL ans this question I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND FOLLOW BACK
Answers
Given : a man of height 1.5m walks towards a lamp post of height 4.5m at the rate of 3/4m/sec
To find : the rate at which the shadow is shortening and tip of shadow is moving
Solution:
Lamp post Height = 4.5 m
Height of Man = 1.5 m
Distance of Person from base of Lamp post = D m
Length of Shadow = L
Then 1.5/4.5 = L/(D + L )
=> D+ L = 3L
=> D = 2L
=> L = D/2
Distance of tip of shadow = D + D/2 = 3D/2 m
Man is walking at the rate of 3/4 m/sec
dD/dt = -3/4
L = D/2
dL/dt = (1/2)dD/dt = (1/2)(-3/4) = -3/8
-ve sign shows shortening
=> Length of shadow is shortening at the rate of 3/8 m/s
Distance of tip of shadow = 3D/2 = 3(3/4) = 9/8 m/s
Distance of tip of shadow is moving at the rate of 9/8 m/s
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