a man on a Cliff observe a boat at an angle of depression 30° , which is sailing towards the point of the shore Immediately beneath him. 3 minutes later the angle of depressionof the boat is found to be 60°.assuming that the boat sails at a uniform speed determine how much more than it will take to reach the shore.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let height of cliff= AB=h
∠EAD=∠ADB (alternate interior ∠)
=30
o
(Refer to Image)
Also, ∠EAC=∠ACB=60
o
Let speed of boat= V m/s
A/Q, DC=3×60V=180V
Let, BC=x
Time taken from C to B=t
⇒x=vt
Now, in △
le
ABD,tan30
o
=
180v+vt
h
⇒1
3
=
180v+vt
h
In △
le
ABC, tan60
o
=
vt
h
⇒
3
=
vt
h
⇒h=
3
vt
⇒
3
1
=
180v+vt
3
vt
⇒180+t=3t
⇒180=2t⇒t=90s= 1min30sec
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