A man rows a boat at a speed of 15 mph in still water. Find the speed of the river if it takes her 4 hours 30 minutes to row a boat to a place 30 miles away and return. 1) 5 mph 2) 10 mph 3) 12 mph 4) 20 mph
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Answer:
option1 - 5 mph
Please mark the answer as "The Brainliest answer" if it helps
Step-by-step explanation:
one side Distance = 30 miles
Let say speed of river = x miles/hr
Speed with Stream = 15 + x miles /hr
Speed against stream = 15 - x miles/hr
Total time taken = 4hr 30 minuts = 4.5 hr = 9/2 hr
Total Time = 30/(15+x) + 30/(15-x) = 9/2
30(15-x + 15 + x) = (9/2) * ( 15+x)(15-x)
2 * 30 * 30 = 9 * (15^2 - x^2)
200 = 225 - x^2
x^2 = 25
x = 5 miles/hr
option 1 is right answer
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