a man saves rs32 during the first year,rs36 during the second year and this way he increase his savings rs4 per year. find in that time his savings will be rs200?
Answers
Answer:
50 years
Step-by-step explanation:
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In 5 years a man saving will be ₹ 200.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
In first year a man saved, a = ₹ 32
In second year a man saved , a2 = ₹ 36
Increase in savings, d = 36 - 32 = 4
His saving in 'n' years will be , Sn = 200
, Sn = 200 Let 'n' be the number of years.
, By using the formula ,Sum of nth terms , Sn = n/2 [2a + (n – 1) d]
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]400 = n[60 + 4n]
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]400 = n[60 + 4n]400 = 4n[15 + n]
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]400 = n[60 + 4n]400 = 4n[15 + n]400/4 = 15n + n²
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]400 = n[60 + 4n]400 = 4n[15 + n]400/4 = 15n + n²100 = 15n + n²
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]400 = n[60 + 4n]400 = 4n[15 + n]400/4 = 15n + n²100 = 15n + n²n² + 15n – 100 = 0
=>200 = n/2 [2 × 32 + (n– 1)4]200 × 2 = n[64 + 4(n - 1)]400 = n[64 + 4n - 4]400 = n[60 + 4n]400 = 4n[15 + n]400/4 = 15n + n²100 = 15n + n²n² + 15n – 100 = 0n² + 20n – 5n – 100 = 0
[By middle term splitting]
n (n + 20) – 5 (n + 20) = 0
n (n + 20) – 5 (n + 20) = 0(n – 5) (n + 20) = 0
n (n + 20) – 5 (n + 20) = 0(n – 5) (n + 20) = 0(n – 5) = 0, n = 5 & (n + 20) = 0, n = - 20
Number of years can never be negative. Therefore, n = 5
Number of years can never be negative. Therefore, n = 5Hence, in 5 years a man saving will be ₹ 200.
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