a man sells an article at a gain of 5% if he had sold it at rupees 63 less he would have lost 2% find the cost of the article
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Answer:
Rs. 900.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the CP be x.
Case 1
Gain = 5%.
CP = x.
SP = (1+ r/100)CP
=> SP = (1+ 5/100)x
=> SP =(1+ 1/20)x
=> SP = (21/20)x.
Case 2
Loss = 5%.
CP = x.
SP = (1- r/100)CP
=> SP = (1- 2/100)x
=> SP = (1- 1/50)x
=> SP = (49/50)x.
A/Q,
(21/20)x - (49/50)x = 63
=> (105x - 98x)/100 = 63
=> 7x/100 = 63
=> 7x = 63 × 100
=> x = 6300/7
=> x = 900.
Therefore, cost of the article is Rs. 900.
Used Abbreviations
CP = Cost Price.
SP = Selling Price.
r = Loss/Profit %.
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