A man walks 3km towards West; takes a right turn and walks 4km. He then walks 1km towards the starting point and reached the destination. How far is he from the starting position?
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Let the starting point be A, the point reached after travelling 3 km west be B and the point reached after travelling 4 km north be C; such that,
AB = 3 km, BC = 4 km,
and we need to find AC (shortest distance between initial and final point),
since the triangle ABC is right angled at B, we can use pythagorean theorem,
AB^2 + BC^2 = AC^2
3^2 + 4^2 = AC^2
on solving we get
AC = 5 km.
Thank you.
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