A mark on the rim of a rotating circular wheel of 0.75 m radius is moving with a speed of 12 m/s. The angular speed of the rim will be 12 rad/s 8 rad/s 16 rad/s 9 rad/s
Answers
Correct option is B)
Given : w=70 rad/s r=0.5 m
∴ Its linear velocity v=rw=0.5×70=35 m/s
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Given: Radius of the rim(r)= 0.75 m
The speed with which the rim is moved(v)= 12 m/s
To find The angular speed
Solution: In a definite amount of time, the angle by which an object moves is referred to as the angular speed or angular velocity. Its S.I. unit is radian per second(rad/sec). It is denoted by omega(ω). This angular speed or angular velocity is basically applicable for the rotational motion.
We know that, speed(v)= radius(r) × angular speed(ω)
∴ The speed with which the rim is moved(v)=Radius of the rim(r)×angular speed(ω)
⇒ v=r×ω
⇒ω=v/r
⇒ω=12/0.75rad/s [substituting the values of v and r]
⇒ω=(12/75)×100rad/s [we can write 0.75 as 75/100]
⇒ω =1200/75rad/s
⇒ω=16rad/s
Hence the angular speed(ω) is 16 rad/s.