A mcleod gauge has volume of bulb, capillary and tube down to its opening equal to 90 cm3 and a capillary diameter 1mm. calculate the pressure indicated by a reading of 3 cm on the capillary tube
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The pressure indicated by a reading of 3 cm on the capillary tube is 7.85x10⁻³ mm.
Given,
A McLeod gauge has a volume of the bulb, capillary, and tube down to its opening equal to 90 cm³ and a capillary diameter of 1 mm.
To Find,
The pressure indicated by a reading of 3 cm on the capillary tube.
Solution,
The formula for calculating the pressure in terms of mercury level hike is
P = (Ay²)/(V-Ay)
where
V is the volume of the capillary
A is the area of cross-section
Now, substituting the values
V = 90000 mm³, A = π/4(1) = 0.785 mm³, y = 30 mm.
So,
P = 7.85x10⁻³ mm.
Hence, the pressure indicated by a reading of 3 cm on the capillary tube is 7.85x10⁻³ mm.
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