(a) Mention the cell organelle shown in the diagram.
(b) Which energy rich molecules are synthesised during Kreb’s cycle?
(c) Identify the compound ‘X’ which is a product of glycolysis, that is
utilized in Kreb’s cycle.
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Answer:
a)mitochondria
b)ATP,NADH,FADH2
c)pyruvicacid
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(a) The cell organelle shown in the diagram is mitochondria.
(b) NADH and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2), also some ATP is synthesized.
(c) The compound ‘X’ which is a product of glycolysis is pyruvic acid.
- The Krebs cycle, also referred to as the TCA cycle or the citric acid cycle, is a series of chemical processes that take place in the mitochondria and are essential for aerobic breathing, the process by which almost all living things generate energy.
- It consumes oxygen and produces water and carbon dioxide as waste.
- There are two crucial purposes for the Krebs cycle.
- Production of intermediate molecules, which are crucial for the synthesis of substances like amino and fatty acids, is one.
- The other is the production of a lot of ATP, which supplies power for different synthetic processes.
- Every organism that produces energy from oxygen contains the Krebs cycle.
- This metabolic route is utilized both when catabolism is present and as an anabolic cellular principle.
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