a metalic masss of 1 kg has moment of inertia 1 kg n^2 when rotating about one of its diameters. it is molten and remoulded into a thin uniform disc of the same radius . how much will its moment of inertia be, when roatated about its own axis.
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Explanation:
Mass of ring and disc is M=1mkg
Moment of inertia of ring at diameter (Ir)d=1kgm
2
Rr=Rd
What we have to find out:-
Moment of inertia of disc about own axis =Id= ?
Using theorem of perpendicular axes, for a ring M.I about its any diameter, which is given by,
(Ir)c=2(Ir)d
=2×1
MRr
2
=2kgm
2
Rr
2
=Rd
2
=2 meter
Hence,
Moment of inertia of disc about own axis is given by,
Id=
2
1
MRd
2
=
2
1
×1×2
Id=1kgm
2
Hope its help..
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