A metallic cylinder has radius 3cm and height 5cm. To reduce its weight,a conical hole is drilled in the cylinder. The conical hole has a radius of 1.5cm and its depth is 0.8cm. Calculate the ratio of the volume of metal left in the cylinder to the volume of metal taken out in conical shape
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Radius of cylinder R= 3cm
Height of cylinder H= 5cm
Radius of cone r = 1.5cm
height of cone h= 0.8cm
Volume of metal left = volume of cylinder - volume of cone
= πR^2H+1/3πr^2h
= 22/7(3×3×5+1/3×1.5×1.5×0.8)
=22/7(45+0.6)
= 22/7×45.6
=1003.2/7
=143.3142
= 143.314 cm^3
Volume of metal taken = 1/3 ×22/7 ×1.5×1.5×0.8
= 0.6×22/7
= 13.2/7
=1.8857
=1.886 cm^3
ratio =143.3/1.9
=143.3:1.9
Height of cylinder H= 5cm
Radius of cone r = 1.5cm
height of cone h= 0.8cm
Volume of metal left = volume of cylinder - volume of cone
= πR^2H+1/3πr^2h
= 22/7(3×3×5+1/3×1.5×1.5×0.8)
=22/7(45+0.6)
= 22/7×45.6
=1003.2/7
=143.3142
= 143.314 cm^3
Volume of metal taken = 1/3 ×22/7 ×1.5×1.5×0.8
= 0.6×22/7
= 13.2/7
=1.8857
=1.886 cm^3
ratio =143.3/1.9
=143.3:1.9
mamtamonu1696:
Hey!
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I am not sure... But am getting the above answer
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