A milkman earns a profit of 20 on every litre of
milk he sells and loses 30 on every litre that is
not sold.
(1) If on a day he sells 18 litres of milk
and is left with 7 litres of milk unsold, then what
is the profit or loss?
(2) If he neither gains nor
loses and does not sell 6 litres of milk, how many
litres of milk have been sold?
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Answer:
1)150Rs
2)9litres
Step-by-step explanation:
Que(1)-
He sells 18 lit. so his profit=18×20=360Rs.
but, left milk is 7 lit. so he lost=7×30=210Rs.
so,
the profit=360-210=150Rs.
Que(2)-
He neither gains nor loses and doesn't sell 6lit.
so, we have to gain some amount to fill loss
loss= gains
let he sell x litre of milk
so,
6×30=20×x
9litre=x(milk not sold)
*also look that-
so the total milk sold by milkman=milk sold+not sold
=6+9lit.
=15lit.
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