A mirror forms a real image twice the size of the object when placed 8cm in front of the mirror . find F of the mirror and its type .
Answers
a concave mirror bru
In the given problem,
magnifiction ,m= - 2 (since the image is inverted m is negative).
m=hiho=−2 where 'hi' and 'ho' are heights of the image and the object, respectively.
m=−vu
∴M=vu=2
v=2u
focal length of a concave mirror =- 8 cm.
(using sign convention)
Form mirror formula,
1f=1u+1v
1−8=1u+12u
−8=2u3
2u=3×(−8)
u=3×−82=3×(−4)=−12 cm
The object is placed at a distance of 12 cm from the pole of the concave mirror .
Image distance v = 2u
v=2×(−12)
v=−24 cm .
The image is formed at a distance of 24 cm from the ple, and is formed on the same side of the mirror where the object is kept.
Explanation:
m=-2
u=-8
m=-v/u
-v/u=-2
v/u=2
v=2u
mirror formula,
1/v+1/u=1/f
1/2u+1/u=1/f
1+2/2u=1/f
3/2u=1/f
2u/3=f
f=2*-8/3
f=-16/3
f=-5.33
this is a concave mirror