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Answers
Answer:
Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following?
(a) Sodium chloride from its solution in water.
(b) Ammonium chloride from a mixture containing sodium chloride and ammonium chloride.
(c) Small pieces of metal in the engine oil of a car.
(d) Different pigments from an extract of flower petals.
(e) Butter from curd.
(f) Oil from water.
(g) Tea leaves from tea.
(h) Iron pins from sand.
(i) Wheat grains from husk.
(j) Fine mud particles suspended in water.
ANSWER
a) Sodium chloride from its solution in water Evaporation.
(b) Ammonium chloride from a mixture containing sodium chloride and ammonium chloride Sublimation.
(c) Small pieces of metal in the engine oil of a car Filtration
(d) Different pigments from an extract of flower Chromatography.
(e) Butter from curd Centrifugation.
(f) Oil from water Using separating funnel
(g) Tea leaves from tea Filtration
(h) Iron pins from sand Magnetic Separation
(i) Wheat grains from husk Winnowing
(j) Fine mud particles suspended in water Centrifugation.
Explanation:
Fine particles of mud suspended in water can be separated by the process of sedimentation followed by the filtration method. Sedimentation is a process by which heavier impurities present in mixture settle down at the bottom of the container and it can be separated by the filtration method.
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