A mixture of So2 and O2 at 1atm pressure in the molar ratio 2:1 in passed through a catalyst 1170©. the existing gas is suddenly chill and analyze and it is found to contain 87% So3 by volume. then calculate the Kp for the reaction
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Explanation:
The volume of SO
2
and O
2
at equilibrium=(100−87)=13mL
Volume if SO
2
=
3
2
×13=8.67mL
volume of oxygen =
3
1
×13=4.33mL
p
SO
3
=
100
87
×1=0.87atm
p
SO
2
=
100
8.67
×1=0.0867atm
p
O
2
=
100
4.33
×1=0.0433atm
K
p
=
p
SO
3
×(p
O
2
)
1/2
p
SO
3
=
0.0867×0.0433
2
0.87
=48.24
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