A motor bike running at 90 km/h to 50 km/h by the application of brakes, over a diatance of 40 m. if the brakes are applied with the same force, calculate (i) total time in which bike comes to rest (ii) total distance travelled by the bike
Answers
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Explanation:
Answer:
58 m
Explanation:
Motor bike changed the speed from 90 km/h to 50 km/h in a distance 40m.
To find the retardation, equation to be applied :- " v2 = u2 - 2×a×S " ,
where u and v are initial and final speed respectively, a is retardation and S is ditance travelled
Initial speed = 90 km/h = 90 ×(5/18) = 25 m/s ; Final speed 50 km/h = 50×(5/18) = 13.88 m/s ≈ 14 m/s
hence retardation a = [ (25×25) - (14×14) ] / (2×40) = 5.36 m/s2
(1) time for bike to come to rest :- equation to be applied " v = u - a×t " with v = 0
hence time t to come to rest = u/a = 25/5.36 = 4.7 s
(2) distance S covered by bike after applying break :- final speed v =0, hence S = u2 /(2a)
S = (25×25)/(2×5.36) = 58 m.