a motor boat goes downstream and cover a distance in 4hours while it covers the same distance upstream in 5hours. If the speed of the stream is 3km/hr find the speed of the motor boat in still water.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
A motor boat goes downstream and cover a distance in 4 hours while it covers the same distance upstream in 5 hours.
If the speed of the stream is 3km/hr.
To Find :-
Speed of the motor boat in still water.
Formula to be used :-
Distance = Time × Speed
Solution :-
Let the speed of the boat in still water be x.
Distance of downstream in a hour = x + 3
Distance of upstream in a hour = x - 3
According to the question,
Distance of downstream in 4 hrs = 4x + 12
Distance of upstream in 5 hrs = 5x - 15
Solving both downstream and upstream
⇒ 4x + 12 = 5x - 15
⇒ 12 + 15 = 5x - 4x
⇒ 27 = x
Hence, the Speed of the motor boat in still water 27 km/h.
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