A motor boat whose speed in still water is 18 km/hr takes 1 kour more to go 24 km upstream than to return downstream to the same spot. find the speed of the stream
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Hey
Here is your answer,
Lets take speed of the stream to be 'x' km/hr.
So, net upstream speed=(18-x)km/hr
And net downstream speed=(18+x)km/hr
Distance = 24km.
So, time taken to go upstream 24km = 24/(18-x)
And time taken to go downstream 24km= 24/(18+x)
Given : 24/(18-x)=1+24/(18+x)
So, 24/(18-x)=(18+x+24)/(18+x)
= 24(18+x)=(42+x)(18-x)
= 432+24x=756-24x-x^2
= x^2 +48x-324=0
Solving the quadratic, you will get x to be 6 or -54, but speed cant be
negative,
So the stream's speed is 6km/hr.
Hope it helps you!
Here is your answer,
Lets take speed of the stream to be 'x' km/hr.
So, net upstream speed=(18-x)km/hr
And net downstream speed=(18+x)km/hr
Distance = 24km.
So, time taken to go upstream 24km = 24/(18-x)
And time taken to go downstream 24km= 24/(18+x)
Given : 24/(18-x)=1+24/(18+x)
So, 24/(18-x)=(18+x+24)/(18+x)
= 24(18+x)=(42+x)(18-x)
= 432+24x=756-24x-x^2
= x^2 +48x-324=0
Solving the quadratic, you will get x to be 6 or -54, but speed cant be
negative,
So the stream's speed is 6km/hr.
Hope it helps you!
Answered by
1
I think it will help you dear.
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